Saturday, September 21, 2013

100 Japanese Verbs - SMART Goals - Fall 2013 Mastery


百二動詞 (ひゃく・に・どうし)...
 Students in Mrs. Palumbo's Japanese classes have already taken a baseline pre-test (not part of their grade) to document their prior knowledge. From the beginning of the second quarter students will be tested weekly or biweekly and will keep track of their progress toward the goal of learning 102 Japanese verbs. 

A practical and sometimes fun way to study for these mastery tests is by heading to Mrs. Palumbo's Quizlet sets titled:

百二動詞 (ひゃく・に・どうし) SET 1 of 2 - 100+2 Japanese Verbs - all levels - Fall 2013 Mastery

and

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Students in Japanese 2 will achieve mastery (80% or better) in translating the meanings (Japanese to English) of 102 of the most frequently used Japanese verbs by the completion of the fall semester.  Students have already taken a baseline pre-test (not part of their grade) to document their prior knowledge. From the beginning of the second quarter students will be tested weekly or biweekly and will keep track of their progress toward reaching or going beyond 80% mastery.   The tests will continue for nine weeks and will also be a portion of the final exam. Each test after the baseline test will be entered as a grade.  As we near the end of the semester the tests will count for a higher and higher percentage of the overall semester grade. 

Students will chart their progress on a graph such as the one below:


Students in Japanese 3 and 4 will achieve mastery (80% or better) in translating the meanings (English to Japanese) of 102 of the most frequently used Japanese verbs by the completion of the fall semester.  Students have already taken a baseline pre-test (not part of their grade) to document their prior knowledge. From the beginning of the second quarter students will be tested weekly or biweekly and will keep track of their progress toward reaching or going beyond 80% mastery.   The tests will continue for nine weeks and will also be a portion of the final exam. Each test after the baseline test will be entered as a grade.  As we near the end of the semester the tests will count for a higher and higher percentage of the overall semester grade. 

百動詞 (ひゃく・どうし)
agarimasu上がる・上がります, to go up or to rise
agemasu 上げる・上げます, to give or to present  and to raise or to lift up
aimasu会う・会います, to meet and to match or to fit
akemasu開ける・開けます, to open
araimasu洗う・洗います  , to wash
arimasuある・あります, to have or to be at or to exist if referring to inanimate objects
fuemasu増える/増えます,             to increase
hajimarimasu始まる・始まります, to begin or to start or to open
hanashimasu話す・話します, to talk or to speak
herimasu減る・減ります, to decrease
ikimasu 行く・行きます,to go
imasuいます・いる,               to have or to be at or to exist if referring to animate objects
kachimasu 勝つ・勝ちます,          to win
kaerimasu 帰る・帰ります,to return
kaimasu買う・買います, to buy

kakimasu書く・書きます, to write or to draw or to paint
karimasu借る・借ります, to borrow or to  rent
kimasu 来る(くる)・来ます,to come
kimasu 着る(きる)・着ます,  to wear or to put on clothes especially from top downward
kirimasu 切る・切ります, to cut
kowaremasu壊れる・壊れます, to be broken
magarimasu曲がる・曲がります, to turn or tocurve
makemasu負ける・負けれます, to lose especially used for games
mimasu見る・見ます, to watch or to look or to see
misemasu見せます・見せる, to show
moraimasu貰う・貰います, to receive or to be given
naoshimasu す・直します, to repair or to  fix
naraimasu習う・習います, to learn
nemasu寝ます, to lie down or to go to bed
nomimasu飲む・飲みます, to drink
norimasu乗る・乗ります, to get on or to ride
nugimasu脱ぐ・脱ぎます, to take off  especially shoes and clothing
oboemasu覚える・覚えます, to memorize or to learn or to master
okimasu起きる・起きます, to get up or to wake up or to happen or to occur
okurimasu送る・送ります, to send
orimasu下りる・下ります, to get off
oshiemasu教える・教えます, to teach or to tell or to inform or to notice or to let somebody know something
owarimasu終わる・終わります, to finish or to end
sagarimasu下がる・下がります, to go down or to drop
shimasuする・します, to do or to play something
shimemasu閉める・閉めます, to close
shirabemasu調べる・調べます, to check or to investigate
suwarimasu座る・座ります, to sit or to have a seat
tabemasu食べる・食べます, to eat
tomarimasu止まる・止まります, to stop and to stay especially to stay the night and to lodge
torimasu取る・取ります, to take or to get or to pick up or to harvest or to earn or to win or to choose
torimasu撮る・撮ります, to take a picture or to record or film something
tsukaimasu使う・使います, to use
tsukurimasu作る・作ります, to make or to produce or to cook
wasuremasu忘れる・忘れます, to forget
yakimasu焼く・焼きます,to grill or to bake or to roast or to toast
yakushimasu訳す・訳します, to translate
Suru Verbs [noun] +suru
benkyō wo shimasu勉強する, to learn or to study
chōsa wo shimasu調査する(ちょうさ), to investigate or to inquire
chuumon wo shimasu注文する, to order especially goods
denwa wo shimasu電話する, to phone or to call
genshō wo shimasu減少する(げんしょう), to decrease or to drop
hantai o shimasu反対する, to oppose or to be against
happyō wo shimasu発表する(はっぴょう), to announce
hatsubai wo shimasu発売する, to release or to be on sale
henji wo shimasu返事する, to reply or to answer
henka wo shimasu変化する, to change
honyaku wo shimasu翻訳する, to make a translation or to translate
hōkoku wo shimasu報告する(ほうこく), to report
insatsu  o shimasu印刷する, to print

kaihatsu wo shimasu開発する, to develop
kakunin wo shimasu確認する, to check or to confirm
kanri wo shimasu管理する, to manage or to control
kansei wo shimasu完成する, to complete
keisan wo shimasu計算する, to calculate
kekkon wo shimasu結婚する, to get married
kenkyuu wo shimasu研究する, to study or to research or to make an investigation
kensa wo shimasu検査する, to check or to test or to inspect or to scan
kensaku wo shimasu検索する, to search for or to look up
kentō wo shimasu検討する(けんとう), to discuss or to study or to think over or to analyze
kesseki wo shimasu欠席する, to be absent from
kikoku wo shimasu帰国する, to return to one's country
kōkan wo shimasu交換する(こうかん), to exchange or to replace or to barter
koshō wo shimasu故障する(こしょう), to be broken due to a mishap or accident and to be out of order
renraku                o shimasu連絡する, to contact or to get in touch or to inform
renshuu wo shimasu練習する, to practice or to drill
rikon wo shimasu離婚する, to divorce
riyō wo shimasu利用する(りよう), to make use of something or time and to apply oneself to a task
ryokō wo shimasu旅行する(りょこう), to travel or to make a trip
ryōri wo shimasu料理する(りょうり), to cook
sansei wo shimasu賛成する, to agree or to support
shigoto wo shimasu仕事する, to work
shokuji wo shimasu食事する, to have a meal
shutchō wo shimasu出張する(しゅっちょう), to go on a business trip
shuushoku wo shimasu就職する(しゅうしょく), to get a job
shusseki wo shimasu出席する(しゅっせき), to attend
shuuri wo shimasu修理する(しゅうり), to repair or to fix
sōdan wo shimasu相談する(そうだん), to consult with or to discuss or to talk with
sotsugyō wo shimasu卒業する(そつごぎょう),  to graduate
undō wo shimasu 運動 する(うんどう), to exercise
unten wo shimasu運転する, to drive
yakusoku wo shimasu約束する, to promise yoyaku wo shimasu, 予約するto reserve or to  book
yunyuu wo shimasu,輸入する(ゆにゅう) to import
yushutsu wo shimasu輸出する, to export
yuushō wo shimasu優勝 する(ゆうしょう), to win a championship
zōka wo shimasu増加する(ぞうか), to increase or to grow


Related Vocabulary VERBS 動詞
 動詞 【どうし】 (n,adj-no) {ling} verb; (P) 
     この動詞の変化を言えますか。 Can you conjugate this verb?

 一般動詞 【いっぱんどうし】 (n) {ling} general verbs 

可能動詞 【かのうどうし】 (n) {ling} potential

完全自動詞 【かんぜんじどうし】 (n) {ling} complete intransitive verb
     完全自動詞は補語も目的語もとらない。 A complete intransitive verb takes neither complement nor object.

不完全自動詞 【ふかんぜんじどうし】 (n) {ling} incomplete intransitive verb 

他動詞 【たどうし】 (n) {ling} (See 自動詞) transitive verb (direct object )
     動詞には目的語をとらない自動詞と、目的語をとる他動詞があります。 With verbs there are intransitive verbs that don't take an object, and transitive verbs that do take an object.

他動 【たどう】 (n) (abbr) {ling} (See 他動詞) transitive verb

 感動詞 【かんどうし】 (n) {ling} interjection 

 規則動詞 【きそくどうし】 (n) {ling} regular verb 

強変化動詞 【きょうへんかどうし】 (n) strong verb 


一段動詞 【いちだんどうし】 (n)  ichidan verb (one of the two main conjugation classes of verbs in modern Japanese, usually ending in -eru or -iru); type II verb

五段動詞 【ごだんどうし】 (n)  godan verb (one of the two main conjugation classes of verbs in modern Japanese, usually ending in -u, -ku, -su, -tsu, -gu, -bu, -mu, etc.); type I verb
  
Interesting from a cultural perspective:
頭が下がる 【あたまがさがる】 to admire greatly; to salute (in admiration); to take one's hat off to

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